Table of Contents:
  • Preface
  • 1. The Caning and Its Origins
  • Prologue: The Incident
  • Majority Report on the Sumner Caning Incident
  • Minority Report on the Summer Caning Incident
  • Senate Violence and the Transformation of Mid-century America
  • The Social Origins of an Abolitionist Senator
  • The True Grandeur of Nations
  • The Personal World of Brooks and Butler
  • Federal Writer's Project: Slave Narrative of Henry Ryan
  • Runaway Slave Advertisement, Edgefield Advertiser, 4 May 1854
  • Francis Wilkinson Pickens, General Directions as to the Treatment of Negroes (1839)
  • Report of the South Carolina College Faculty on the Expulsion of Preston S. Brooks
  • Speech by Preston Brooks on Nebraska and Kansas, March 15, 1854
  • The Personal Politics of the Nebraska Bill and Fugitive Slaves
  • Appeal of the Independent Democrats
  • Senator Douglas's Speech on the Nebraska Bill, 30 January 1854
  • Nebraska in the Senate
  • The Landmark of Freedom
  • Senator Andrew Butler's Speech on the Nebraska Bill, 24-25 February 1854
  • Nebraska Bill Debates, 3 March 1854
  • Sumner's Final Protest Against the Nebraska Bill and Remonstrances from the New England Clergy
  • Senator Mason of Virginia Debates Sumner over Northern Religion and Politics
  • Sumner and Petitions for the Repeal of the Fugitive Slave Act
  • The Fugitive Slave Case in Boston
  • The Boston Riot--Charles Sumner
  • Sumner's Speech on the Petition to Repeal the Fugitive Slave Act, 26 June 1856
  • Senator Butler's Reply to Sumner
  • Senator Mason's Reply to Sumner
  • Senator Clay Attacks Sumner
  • Sumner's Reply to Assailants and Oath to Support the Constitution
  • Senator Butler's Final Response
  • The Know-Nothing Interlude
  • Notes
  • 2.
  • Introduction: The Territorial Crisis
  • "The Crime Against Kansas:" Sumner's Introductory Remarks
  • The Crime Against Kansas: The Apologies for the Crime: The True Remedy
  • The Crime Against Kansas, Section One
  • The Crime Against Kansas, Section Two: The Apologies (19-20 May 1856)
  • The Crime Against Kansas, Section Three: The Remedies (20 May 1856)
  • The Crime Against Kansas: Concluding Remarks (20 May 1856)
  • Reaction from the Senate
  • Response from Democratic Senator Lewis Cass, of Michigan
  • Response from Stephen A. Douglas
  • Response from Democratic Senator James Mason, of Virginia
  • Sumner's Response
  • The Attack: Firsthand Accounts
  • Preston Brooks Describes the Incident to His Brother
  • Apology of Preston Brooks to the Senate
  • Testimony of Charles Sumner
  • Testimony of New York Times Reporter James W. Simonton
  • Testimony of Democratic Rep. Henry A. Edmundson of Virginia
  • Speech of Hon. A. P. Butler, 12 June 1856
  • The Assault: Legislative Debate
  • Speech of Massachusetts Senator Henry Wilson, 23 May 1856
  • Massachusetts Legislative Resolves Concerning the Recent Assault upon the Honorable Charles Sumner at Washington
  • Resignation Speech of Preston Brooks, 14 July 1856
  • Notes
  • 3. Coming to Terms with the Caning
  • Editorial Reactions
  • Home Town Responses: Boston
  • The Assault on Mr. Sumner
  • Attack on Mr. Sumner
  • Home Town Responses: South Carolina
  • The Washington Difficulty
  • Capt. Brooks' Castigation of Senator Sumner
  • Violence in the Political Arena
  • The Attack on Mr. Sumner
  • The Right View of the Subject
  • Chivalry and Degradation
  • Freedom of Speech
  • The Ruffians in the Senate
  • Liberty of Speech, of the Press, and Freedom of Religion
  • The Progress of the Revolution
  • Editorial Implications
  • Public Rallies and Resolutions
  • Ralph Waldo Emerson Speaks at the Concord Indignation Meeting
  • Resolutions of the Citizens of Martin's Depot, South Carolina, 27 May 1856
  • Resolutions of the Students of Union College, Schenectady, New York, 27 May 1856
  • Proceedings of the New England Antislavery Convention Wednesday, 28 May and Thursday 29 May 1856
  • Resolutions of the Colored Citizens of Boston, 6 June 1856
  • Public Approval of Mr. Brooks
  • Letter from Congressman John McQueen
  • Private Letters of Praise, Consolation, and Condemnation
  • Letter of James W. Stone to Charles Sumner
  • Letter from "A Friend Indeed" to Charles Sumner, 22 May 1856
  • W. Richardson to Charles Sumner, 24 May 1856
  • "Cuffy" to Charles Sumner, 26 May 1856
  • Seaborn Jones to Preston S. Brooks, 1 June 1856
  • Mary Rosamond Dana to Charles Sumner, 1 June 1856
  • John Van Buren to Charles Sumner, 10 June 1856
  • W. F. Holmes to Preston Brooks, 27 May 1856
  • Images of the Caning
  • The Fate of Preston Brooks
  • Trial Remarks By Preston Brooks
  • Duels
  • Brooks's Canada Song
  • Remarks of Preston S. Brooks on Party Politics and Kansas
  • Epitaph
  • Sumner's Illness: Was He Shamming?
  • Possuming
  • Doctor Cornelius Boyle's Testimony (Tuesday 27 June)
  • Doctor Marshall Perry's Testimony (Wednesday 28 June)
  • Charles Sumner Reports on His Recuperation, 22 July 1856
  • The Libels on Senator Sumner; Testimony of His Physicians
  • Sumner's Letter to the People of Massachusetts, 22 May 1858
  • The State of Mr. Sumner's Health
  • The Latest Bulletin
  • Implications
  • Notes
  • Index