New York University and the city : an illustrated history /

New York University has a unique and important place in American higher education. Founded in the 1830s as a democratic, working-class alternative to the more elitist Columbia, the University struggled through the 19th century, though the law and medical colleges (the latter linked to Bellevue Hospital) were generally successful. But in the 20th century NYU burgeoned; by 1930 it had an astounding 40,000 students and was one of the largest universities in the world. NYU continued to grow until the 1970s, when it encountered increasing competition from both the State University of New York and the City College (later City University) of New York systems. Facing severe financial crises, NYU has changed dramatically from a massive, loosely centralized, commuter-oriented conglomeration to a more traditional, centralized, resident institution centered around the Washington Square location in Greenwich Village. This is a solid, straightforward, readable work. Nearly half the space is taken up by photographs with informative, sometimes lengthy captions. The text is not particularly analytical and emphasizes presidential administrations and political and budgetary matters. One might quibble with the roseate assertion that NYU is just now entering its "golden age." Significant for anyone interested in New York City or the history of American higher education. now entering its "golden age." Significant for anyone interested in New York City or the history of American higher education. K. Blaser Wayne State College