Laser scanning systems in highway and safety assessment : analysis of highway geometry and safety using LiDAR /

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Bibliographic Details
Author / Creator:Pradhan, Biswajeet, author.
Imprint:Cham, Switzerland : Springer, 2020.
Description:1 online resource (xv, 157 pages).
Language:English
Series:Advances in science, technology & innovation, 2522-8714
Advances in science, technology & innovation,
Subject:
Format: E-Resource Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/12609692
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors:Sameen, Maher Ibrahim, author.
ISBN:9783030103743
3030103749
9783030103736
3030103730
9783030103750
3030103757
Digital file characteristics:text file PDF
Notes:Includes bibliographical references.
Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed April 12, 2019).
Summary:This book aims to promote the core understanding of a proper modelling of road traffic accidents by deep learning methods using traffic information and road geometry delineated from laser scanning data. The first two chapters of the book introduce the reader to laser scanning technology with creative explanation and graphical illustrations, review and recent methods of extracting geometric road parameters. The next three chapters present different machine learning and statistical techniques applied to extract road geometry information from laser scanning data. Chapters 6 and 7 present methods for modelling roadside features and automatic road geometry identification in vector data. After that, this book goes on reviewing methods used for road traffic accident modelling including accident frequency and injury severity of the traffic accident (Chapter 8). Then, the next chapter explores the details of neural networks and their performance in predicting the traffic accidents along with a comparison with common data mining models. Chapter 10 presents a novel hybrid model combining extreme gradient boosting and deep neural networks for predicting injury severity of road traffic accidents. This chapter is followed by deep learning applications in modelling accident data using feed-forward, convolutional, recurrent neural network models (Chapter 11). The final chapter (Chapter 12) presents a procedure for modelling traffic accident with little data based on the concept of transfer learning. This book aims to help graduate students, professionals, decision makers, and road planners in developing better traffic accident prediction models using advanced neural networks.
Other form:Original 3030103730 9783030103736
Standard no.:10.1007/978-3-030-10374-3