Review by Choice Review
How to define a genre best defined by what it is not? In the first essay of this important work on the origins and evolution of the essay, Karshan (Univ. of East Anglia, UK) imagines a conversation in which the essay, asked to define itself, calls such a question "impertinent" and answers "only with a shrug offered in retreat" (p. 31). This image of the essay coyly retreating to protect its right to remain unpredictable lies at the heart of this clever, erudite book, in which 17 distinguished scholars focus on authors as different as Montaigne, Virginia Woolf, James Baldwin, and Claudia Rankine. Ordered chronologically by author examined, essays highlight the originality of specific writers while revealing patterns of "family resemblance": experimentation, ambiguity of intention, avoidance of closure. From the deliberately digressive literary "ramblings" of Montaigne to the intimate reflections of the Romantics and the genre-bending, photo and video, text-image hybrids of the present, the essay comes across as a brilliantly amorphous form that shows the human mind working not in rational discourse but in rich, inchoate images. Original research, innovative analysis, and clear writing make this ode to the essay an exemplary piece of scholarship. Summing Up: Essential. Lower-division undergraduates through faculty; general readers. --Cynthia B. Kerr, Vassar College
Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Choice Review