Clean air handbook /

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Bibliographic Details
Edition:4th edition.
Imprint:Lanham, Maryland : Bernan Press, ©2015.
Description:xi, 335 pages ; 23 cm
Language:English
Subject:
Format: Print Book
URL for this record:http://pi.lib.uchicago.edu/1001/cat/bib/10813439
Hidden Bibliographic Details
Other authors / contributors:Brownell, F. William, author.
Hunton & Williams, sponsoring body.
ISBN:9781598886474 (pbk. : alk. paper)
1598886479 (pbk. : alk. paper)
Notes:Includes bibliographical references.
Summary:In addition to offering an introduction to the history and structure of the Clean Air Act, the most complex piece of environmental legislation ever enacted, this handbook examines the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) efforts to implement the Act. Those efforts include EPA's initiatives to impose emission reduction requirements through new air quality standards adopted in 1997 and made more stringent in 2006 and EPA's rules and guidance implementing the Title I nonattainment program and ongoing federal efforts to address interstate pollution issues. This handbook also includes summaries of EPA's rules for state-administered Title V operating permit programs and the key rules promulgated by EPA to implement the Title IV acid rain program.
Table of Contents:
  • Preface
  • 1. Federal-State Partnership: An Overview of the Clean Air Act
  • The Air Quality Act of 1967
  • The 1970 Clean Air Act
  • The 1977 Clean Air Amendments
  • Efforts to Implement the Clean Air Act Through the 1980s
  • The NAAQS/Sip Program
  • New Source Control Programs
  • Specific Pollution Concerns
  • The 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments
  • New Directions in Air Pollution Regulation
  • 2. Implementation of National Ambient Air Quality Standards and the Nonattainment Program
  • National Ambient Air Quality Standards
  • Overview of the General State Implementation Plan Program
  • Minimum Substantive Requirements for All SIPs
  • Additional Requirements for Nonattainment Area SIPs
  • Procedural Requirements for SIPs
  • EPA Rules Addressing Interstate Transport
  • 3. Control Technology Regulation
  • Control Technology Requirements for New Sources
  • New Source Performance Standards
  • New Source Permits and Control Technology Review
  • Control Technology Regulation of Existing Sources Through the "Reconstruction" and "Modification" Rules
  • The Reconstruction Rule
  • The Modification Ride
  • Changes to the Reconstruction and Modification Rules Made by the 1990 Amendments
  • The NSR Enforcement Initiative
  • Environmental Defense v. Duke Energy Corp.
  • The 2002 NSR Reform Rule and Related Litigation
  • Conclusion
  • Control Technology Requirements for Existing Sources
  • "Reasonably Available Control Technology" in Nonattainment Areas
  • "Best Available Retrofit Technology" Near National Parks
  • "Maximum Achievable Control Technology" for Air Toxics
  • Existing Source Performance Standards
  • 4. Operating and Preconstruction Permitting Programs
  • The Operating Permit Program
  • Applicability
  • Development of State Permit Programs
  • Permit Applications
  • Permit Issuance
  • EPA, Public and Affected State Participation in the Permit Process
  • Protections Afforded by an Operating Permit: The Permit Shield
  • Renewal, Reopening, and Revision of the Title V Operating Permit
  • Achieving Operational flexibility
  • Permit Fees
  • The Title V Performance Task Force
  • Other Operating Permit Requirements
  • Permit Requirements of the Acid Rain Program
  • Permit Requirements of the Air Toxics Program
  • State Operating Permit Programs
  • Preconstruction Permits
  • The PSD Program
  • The Nonattainment NSR Program
  • Resource Materials for Permit Applicants
  • Combined Title V/Preconstruction Permit Programs
  • 5. Hazardous Air Pollutants
  • Listed Air Toxics
  • Additions/Deletions by EPA
  • Petitions to Modify
  • Sources Covered
  • Major Sources
  • Area Sources
  • Specific Sources
  • Deleting Sources from the List of Source Categories
  • Standards for Regulation of Air Toxics
  • Technology-Based Standards
  • Work Practice Standards
  • Residual Risk Standards
  • Pre-Existing Standards
  • Timing for Development of Standards Under 1990 Amendments
  • Compliance Deadlines Under Standards
  • Implementation of The Air Toxics Program
  • General Provisions
  • Title V Permits
  • State Air Toxics Programs
  • Accidental Release Prevention
  • Substances Covered
  • The General Duty Clause
  • Accidental Release Regulations
  • Imminent and Substantial Endangerment
  • Chemical Process Safety Management
  • Chemical Safety Hazard Investigation Board
  • Study Provisions
  • The Mercury Studies
  • The Great Waters Study
  • Hydrofluoric Acid
  • Risk Assessment and Management Commission
  • 6. Visibility Protection
  • Background
  • The Regional Haze Regulatory Program
  • The Regional Planning Organizations
  • BART
  • Reasonable Progress
  • Implementation Plan Rulemaking Actions
  • Reliance on Other EPA Rules To Satisfy BART Obligations
  • 7. Climate Change
  • Background
  • Massachusetts V. EPA
  • EPA's First Efforts to Regulate GFEG Emissions Under The Clean Air Act
  • The GFIG Reporting Rule
  • EPA's Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
  • The Endangerment Finding
  • Regulation of GHG Emissions From Mobile Sources and Fuels Under Title II of the Clean Air Act
  • Regulating GHGs Under the Act's Prevention of Significant Deterioration and Title V Permitting Programs
  • Litigation Challenging The Endangerment Finding, The GHG Emission Standards for Model Year 2012- 2016 Light-Duty Motor Vehicles, The Timing Rules, and The Tailoring Rule
  • Litigation Involving State Implementation Plans and Federal Implementation Plans Regarding Regulation of GHGs Under the PSD Permitting Program
  • EPA's Second Wave or Regulatory Efforts: Performance Standards Under Section III
  • Proposed New Source Performance Standards Under Section 111(b)
  • Existing Source Performance Standards
  • Pending Petitions for Rulemaking Under Other Clean Air Act Provisions
  • 8. Regulation Of Mobile Sources of Air Pollution
  • Mobile Source Emission Standards
  • Primary Contributors: Cars and Light Trucks
  • Heavy-Duty Vehicles and Engines
  • Nonroad Sources: From Chainsaws and La winnowers to Planes and Trains
  • Cross-Cutting Approach to Emission Reductions
  • State Regulatory Authority: California and the Preemption Waiver
  • The Regulation of Fuels
  • Registration and Testing
  • Controls and Prohibitions
  • The Reformulated Gasoline and Anti-Dumping Programs
  • Renewable Fuels Mandate
  • 9. The Acid Deposition Control Program
  • SO 2 Emissions Limitations
  • The Allowance Allocation and Trading System
  • Applicability
  • NO x Emissions Limitations
  • Permits, Penalties, and Monitoring
  • Title IV Pen-nits
  • Excess Emissions Penalty
  • Monitoring, Reporting, and Recordkeeping Requirements
  • 10. Stratospheric Ozone Protection
  • The Listing and Phaseout of Ozone-Depleting Substances
  • Listing
  • Phaseout
  • Accelerated Schedule
  • Nonessential Product Ban
  • Production and Consumption Allowance Program
  • Allocation of Allowances
  • Allowance Transfer Program
  • Recycling Programs
  • National Recycling and Emission Reduction Program
  • Servicing Motor Vehicle Air Conditioners
  • Labeling
  • Safe Alternatives Policy
  • 11. Enforcement and Judicial Review
  • Background
  • The Administrative Penalty Regime
  • Administrative Penalties and Procedures
  • Field Citation Program
  • Appeals of Administrative Penalties
  • Failure to Pay a Fine
  • Civil Enforcement
  • Civil Penalty Actions
  • Inspections, Monitoring, and Entry
  • Penalty Assessment Criteria
  • Other Enforcement Authorities
  • Supplemental Environmental Projects Policy
  • Criminal Enforcement
  • Prohibited Conduct and Statutory Penalties
  • Fines Under the Criminal Fine Enforcement Act and the 2012 Federal Sentencing Guidelines
  • Enforcement and The "Credible Evidence" Rule
  • Compliance Audits
  • Citizen Enforcement Authority
  • Citizen Suits
  • Public Involvement in Settlements
  • Bounty System
  • Judicial Review of Final Agency Action
  • 12. Trends in Clean Air Act Regulation and Legislation
  • EPA's Regulatory Agenda
  • Clean Air Act Legislation
  • Appendix 1. List of Acronyms
  • Appendix 2. Source Categories Subject to Clean Air Act Programs
  • Appendix 3. Pollutants Subject to Clean Air Act Programs
  • About the Authors